Intro to Special Theory of Relativity
It has been a wonderful year, 1905, for Einstein who just published four papers in Physics. But, one of them on the Special Theory of Relativity rocked the foundations of our understanding of nature. Before jumping onto the postulates of the theory, we will look at the Maxwell’s equations for electromagnetic waves and derive the velocity of light(as given in the Wikipedia).
The Maxwell’s equations are as follows in the ‘Heaviside’ form of Maxwell’s equations where the fields are in free space without any charges or currents.